python-3-文件-readline-方法
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描述
方法readline()从文件中读取一整行。尾随的换行符保留在字符串中。如果大小参数存在且非负,则它是最大字节数,包括尾随换行符并且可能返回不完整的行。仅当立即遇到 EOF 时才返回空字符串。 -
句法
以下是语法readline()方法 -fileObject.readline( size );
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参数
size− 这是要从文件中读取的字节数。 -
返回值
此方法返回从文件中读取的行。 -
例子
以下示例显示了 readline() 方法的用法。Assuming that 'foo.txt' file contains following text: This is 1st line This is 2nd line This is 3rd line This is 4th line This is 5th line
#!/usr/bin/python3 # Open a file fo = open("foo.txt", "r+") print ("Name of the file: ", fo.name) line = fo.readline() print ("Read Line: %s" % (line)) line = fo.readline(5) print ("Read Line: %s" % (line)) # Close opened file fo.close()
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结果
当我们运行上面的程序时,它会产生以下结果 -Name of the file: foo.txt Read Line: This is 1st line Read Line: This